Four Things to Know About MS
March 29, 2022
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) can be scary, for the person diagnosed and for their loved ones. But its important to remember that an MS diagnosis today, may not be what it was 20, 10, or even 5 years ago.
The Backstory
MS is a disease of the central nervous system, in which a trigger causes the immune system to attack the brain and spinal cord. While the exact cause of MS is unknown, we do know that it is not contagious or directly inherited, and researchers are constantly evaluating factors such as gender, age, genetics, geography, and ethnic background in hopes that they may eventually help determine a root cause.
Did you know?
Here are four important things to know when you or someone you know is diagnosed with MS.
- You’re not alone. Nearly 1 million people in the United States are living with MS, according to a study by the National MS Society. Most people are diagnosed between the ages of 20 and 50. MS is three times more common in women than men, which suggests that hormones may play a factor in susceptibility to MS. Research has also shown that MS occurs in most ethnic groups.
- MS is no longer a definitive disabling disease. Many people are living and thriving with MS just as they are with other chronic illnesses that can be well controlled, such as Type 1 diabetes. What is most important is getting treatment as early as possible. Highly effective medications and other available treatments are what keeps MS manageable and patients healthy. Prevention is key to giving patients with MS the ability to continue leading fulfilling lives.
- MS experts are committed to treating the whole patient. This includes focusing on diet, exercise, integrative medicine, and behavioral changes such as not smoking. Neurologists work to set goals, create treatment plans, and find the most appropriate therapies, while physical, occupational, and speech therapists use advanced evaluations and leading-edge therapies to help manage symptoms. In addition, support groups, mental health services, and access to community resources assist in day-to-day living. All of these, combined with traditional MS medications, help patients get the best results.
- MS research is constantly evolving. For example, at Trinity Health Of New England’s Joyce D. and Andrew J. Mandell Center for Comprehensive Multiple Sclerosis Care and Neuroscience Research, patients have the opportunity to participate in innovative research. Patients with MS have the option to participate in academic studies in the same place they receive their care, bringing access to cutting-edge research studies, designed to improve MS care, right to the patient, where and when they need it most.
Overall, it’s important to remember that MS is a manageable disease and that with proper treatment, patients are able to thrive and lead fulfilling lives.